Peptide Reconstitution: A Step-by-Step Lab Guide
Lyophilized (freeze-dried) peptides ship as a stable powder. Proper reconstitution is essential to preserve the peptide's integrity.
Step 1: Choose the right solvent
- Bacteriostatic water (0.9% benzyl alcohol) — standard for short-term storage
- Sterile water — for single-use applications
- Acetic acid solution — for acidic peptides with poor water solubility
Step 2: Sanitize
- Wipe the vial septum with an alcohol pad
- Use a sterile syringe and needle
Step 3: Add solvent slowly
- Do not apply solvent directly onto the powder — aim at the side of the vial
- Allow the solvent to run down the wall of the vial
Step 4: Swirl gently
- Do not vortex or shake aggressively
- Gentle swirling allows 5 minutes for full dissolution
Step 5: Inspect
- The solution should be clear
- Cloudiness suggests contamination or aggregation
Step 6: Label
- Reconstitution date, concentration, solvent, and your initials
Storage after reconstitution
- 2-8C refrigerated: 14-30 days for most peptides
- -20C frozen: longer storage, but avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles
- Aliquot before freezing if using across many sessions
Learn more about peptide storage ->
FAQ
How do you reconstitute a peptide?
Add bacteriostatic water slowly to the side of the vial (not directly onto the powder), swirl gently for 5 minutes, and inspect for clarity.
What solvent should I use?
Bacteriostatic water (0.9% benzyl alcohol) is standard for most peptides.