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MOTS-c: molecular data, studies & sources

MOTS-c is catalogued here as a research compound. This profile brings together the molecular source record, selected indexed publications and available supplier comparisons. Evidence for a named substance does not authenticate a commercial product.

Compiled by PeptideTech Editors · Sources checked · Selected bibliography, not a systematic review

Molecular formula, weight & structure

Molecular formula (MF)
C101H152N28O22S2
Molecular weight (MW)
2174.6 g/mol
PubChem compound ID
146675088
Record title
Mots-c

Values describe the selected PubChem molecular entity. Counterions, salt forms, hydration and sequence changes can alter the supplied material. Confirm the exact identity against the supplier specification.

Source: PubChem CID 146675088 · retrieved 2026-09-21

2D molecular structure for MOTS-c, PubChem CID 146675088
2D depiction from PubChem. Open to inspect the full image. This drawing represents the selected record, not a vendor batch test.
Chemical identifiers and source data
IUPAC name
(4S)-4-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-4-methylsulfanylbutanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-5-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S,3S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-carboxybutyl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-5-carbamimidamido-1-oxopentan-2-yl]carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid
InChIKey
WYTHCOXVWRKRAH-LOKRTKBUSA-N
SMILES
CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)N3CCC[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC5=CNC6=CC=CC=C65)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)N
Machine-readable PubChem source

Identifiers & sequence

PubChem CID
146675088
CAS Registry Number
1627580-64-6via ChemIDplus, FDA GSRS
FDA UNII
A5CV6JFB78
InChIKey
WYTHCOXVWRKRAH-LOKRTKBUSA-N

Peptide sequence · 16 residues (one-letter code; X marks a residue without a one-letter code)

MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR

Condensed notation with terminal groups and non-standard residues

H-Met-Arg-Trp-Gln-Glu-Met-Gly-Tyr-Ile-Phe-Tyr-Pro-Arg-Lys-Leu-Arg-OH

Source: PubChem Biologic Line Notation. A reference sequence for the record, not an analysis of a supplied batch.

CAS numbers are published only from ChemIDplus, EPA DSSTox or the FDA Global Substance Registration System; UNII codes are confirmed in FDA GSRS by structure, sequence or exact name. Checked 2026-10-07.

Calculated molecular descriptors
Monoisotopic (exact) mass2173.1077 Da
Heavy atoms153
Hydrogen-bond donors31
Hydrogen-bond acceptors27
Rotatable bonds70
Topological polar surface area839.4 Ų
Calculated logP (Crippen)-2.68
Rings6
Stereocenters16
Formal charge0

Computed with RDKit from the published SMILES (Crippen logP, topological polar surface area). Calculated descriptors are not measured properties of a supplied batch.

US regulatory status & drug development

Drugs@FDA lists no NDA, BLA or ANDA with MOTS-c as an active ingredient (names searched: MOTS-C; checked October 7, 2026). Research-labelled MOTS-c listings are not FDA-approved drugs.

An FDA approval covers a defined medicine, formulation and labelled use. It does not extend to research-labelled material sold under the same compound name. Identity basis: No INN; the peptide name MOTS-c was searched.

Source: Drugs@FDA via openFDA (active-ingredient search for MOTS-C) · checked . openFDA data are not intended for clinical decisions.

Registered clinical trials

Studies registered on ClinicalTrials.gov that list MOTS-c as an intervention. Studies that only measure the molecule as a biomarker, or use it only as a comparator or background arm for another drug, are excluded. A registration describes a planned or completed protocol; it does not report a result. Active studies are listed first.

1 registered study matched, 1 currently active or recruiting.

By highest phase
Phase 2 · 1
By registry status
Recruiting · 1
StudyPhase · statusConditionsSponsor · size
MOTS-c for Improving Insulin Sensitivity in Adults With Prediabetes and Overweight/ObesityNCT07505745 · start 2026-02-02 · primary completion 2027-02-14Phase 2RecruitingPrediabetes · Insulin Resistance · Overweight/ObesityHudson Biotech120 participants

Registry check 2026-10-09 · Run this search on ClinicalTrials.gov

Human intervention studies

Selected studies in which participants received MOTS-c, with their indexed or reviewed study type. Check the original article for the formulation, population and controls. Studies that only measured the molecule, or used it as a comparator, are listed separately below and are not counted as intervention studies.

No human study that administered this compound was retained in this selected bibliography. This is a documented evidence gap in our selection, not proof that no study exists.

    Human studies that measured MOTS-c or used it as a comparator

    Indexed as human studies in PubMed, but participants were not given MOTS-c as the studied intervention, or the record does not establish that they were. They describe measurements or comparisons, not the effect of administering the compound.

    1. Human study · PubMed trial index Endogenous level measured · not given

      Circulating levels of MOTS-c in patients with breast cancer treated with metformin.

      Cuyàs E, Verdura S, Martin-Castillo B et al. · Aging · 2022

      PMID 36490309 · DOI: 10.18632/aging.204423

    2. Human study · PubMed trial index Endogenous level measured · not given

      Effect of aerobic and resistance exercise on the mitochondrial peptide MOTS-c in Hispanic and Non-Hispanic White breast cancer survivors.

      Dieli-Conwright CM, Sami N, Norris MK et al. · Scientific reports · 2021

      PMID 34413391 · DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-96419-z

    3. Human study · PubMed trial index Endogenous level measured · not given

      Repeated Heat Stress Modulates the Levels of the Mitokines MOTS-C and FGF21 in Active Men during Calf Muscle Immobilization.

      Elhusseiny R, Ihsan M, Labidi M et al. · Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 2025

      PMID 40674654 · DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000003825

    Preclinical research, reviews & other publications

    Animal studies, laboratory experiments, reviews and other indexed papers answer different questions. A review is secondary evidence; a case report does not estimate how often an outcome occurs.

    1. Review · secondary evidence

      MOTS-c: A promising mitochondrial-derived peptide for therapeutic exploitation.

      Zheng Y, Wei Z, Wang T et al. · Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023

      PMID 36761202 · DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1120533

    2. Research publication · design requires review

      The mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c promotes metabolic homeostasis and reduces obesity and insulin resistance.

      Lee C, Zeng J, Drew BG et al. · Cell metabolism · 2015

      PMID 25738459 · DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2015.02.009

    3. Research publication · design requires review

      Mitochondrial-Derived Peptide MOTS-c Suppresses Ovarian Cancer Progression by Attenuating USP7-Mediated LARS1 Deubiquitination.

      Yin Y, Li Y, Ma B et al. · Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024

      PMID 39321430 · DOI: 10.1002/advs.202405620

    MOTS-c supplier sources

    Scientific sources describe molecules and experiments. The commercial links below identify recorded supplier packages. A publication or chemical database entry does not verify the seller, purity, sterility or contents of a lot. Some links are affiliate links; see our disclosure.

    MOTS-c for sale: compare prices, sizes and forms from every tracked supplier →

    SupplierRecorded packagesExample source listing
    Blank PeptidesUSD10mg Vial1 recorded offers10mg Vial · $55.00Stale observation · Checked Sep 30, 2026Supplier listing, MOTS-c 10mg Vial, Blank Peptides, opens in a new tab
    American PeptidesUSD10mg Vial · 40mg Vial2 recorded offers10mg Vial · $100.00Recorded out of stock · Checked Nov 6, 2026Supplier listing, MOTS-c 10mg Vial, American Peptides, opens in a new tab
    Amino ClubUSD10mg Vial · 40mg Vial2 recorded offers10mg Vial · $39.99Stale observation · Checked Oct 14, 2026Supplier listing, MOTS-c 10mg Vial, Amino Club, opens in a new tab
    Nova Peptide SupplyUSD10mg Vial · 40mg Vial2 recorded offers10mg Vial · $49.99Checked Nov 6, 2026Supplier listing, MOTS-c 10mg Vial, Nova Peptide Supply, opens in a new tab
    Amino USAUSD10mg Vial · 40mg Vial2 recorded offers10mg Vial · $50.00Checked Nov 6, 2026Supplier listing, MOTS-c 10mg Vial, Amino USA, opens in a new tab
    Cenexa LabsUSD40mg Vial · 10mg Vial2 recorded offers40mg Vial · $189.99Checked Nov 6, 2026Supplier listing, MOTS-c 40mg Vial, Cenexa Labs, opens in a new tab
    LA PeptidesUSD10mg Vial · 20mg Vial · 40mg Vial3 recorded offers10mg Vial · $69.99Checked Nov 3, 2026Supplier listing, MOTS-c 10mg Vial, LA Peptides, opens in a new tab

    Reference sources & further reading

    The citations above link directly to publication records. Encyclopedia links are background reading and are not used to establish clinical effectiveness.

    Search for additional research

    These links run searches; their results have not been individually reviewed and can include unrelated compounds.

    Research information is not a dosing guide or a recommendation for personal use. Study findings are specific to the formulation, population and methods tested. Read our source and correction policy.

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